St. Benedict, in his Rule, asks us to test those who come forward to commit themselves to the monastic life. He must knock on the door with perseverance, be patient in bearing the rebuffs and difficulties of admission.
Today, when a young man applies to join the community, after several stays at the monastery, he is invited to meet the Father Novice Master. If he sees fit, after a few meetings, the Novice Master will propose that the young man come to the monastery for a training period of about a month. During this period, the young man is received into the novice group, where he will live the monastic life with the brothers.
He then returns home for a period of reflection. This can be a time of life experience: pilgrimage, service to the poor, civic service, humanitarian mission… After this experience, he can write to the Abbot to ask to be admitted.
If the answer is positive, he is welcomed into the monastery as a postulant under the benevolent guidance of the Novice Master. A month after his arrival, the postulant receives the monastic habit during the vesting ceremony. From then on, he is called “brother”. The postulancy lasts at least one year, but no more than two.
Then begins the canonical novitiate. It lasts from 12 to 18 months. The novice continues to study the Rule of St. Benedict and monastic tradition, and deepens his relationship with God.
The novice may then be accepted, by community vote, for simple profession. During this public ceremony, the novice takes monastic vows for a period of 3 years: stability, conversion of morals (notably chastity and poverty), and obedience.
At the end of these three years, the brother may commit himself definitively to monastic life by solemn profession. He may also legitimately leave the monastery, or ask to renew his vows for a further 3 years. Vows may be renewed once more, but after 9 years of simple vows he must make a definitive choice.